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Giant Cell Reparative Granuloma of the Petrous Temporal Bone: A Case Report and Literature Review

机译:颞颞骨巨细胞修复性肉芽肿1例报道并文献复习

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摘要

Giant cell reparative granuloma (GCRG) is an unusual, benign bone lesion that most commonly affects the maxilla and mandible; skull involvement is rare. The etiology is uncertain but may be related to trauma. GCRG is difficult to distinguish from giant cell tumor of the bone and has a lower recurrence rate. Thirteen reports of temporal bone GCRG in 11 patients have been reported. One report of a petrous GCRG in a 3-year-old girl has been identified. A 38-year-old male presented with a 2-year history of fullness in his left ear, ipsilateral hearing loss, and intermittent cacosmia. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large left-sided anterior temporal extradural mass. The patient underwent a left frontotemporal craniotomy and resection of a left temporal fossa tumor that involved the petrous and squamous parts of the temporal bone. The patient's post-operative course was uneventful, except for increased hearing loss secondary to opening of the epitympanum. Follow-up at one month revealed no other problems. Histopathology of the specimen was consistent with a giant cell reparative granuloma.
机译:巨细胞修复性肉芽肿(GCRG)是一种不常见的良性骨病变,最常见于上颌骨和下颌骨。颅骨受累罕见。病因尚不确定,但可能与创伤有关。 GCRG很难与骨巨细胞瘤区分开,且复发率较低。已有11例患者的13例颞骨GCRG报告。鉴定出了一份有关3岁女孩的GCRG的报告。一名38岁的男性患者有2年的左耳丰满病史,同侧听力下降和间歇性轻瘫。计算机体层摄影和磁共振成像显示左侧颞前硬膜外占位较大。患者进行了左颞颞开颅手术并切除了颞颞窝肿瘤,累及颞骨的小部分和鳞状。病人的术后过程是平稳的,除了由于上鼓膜张开引起的听力损失增加。一个月的随访没有发现其他问题。标本的组织病理学与巨细胞修复性肉芽肿一致。

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